What is the best definition of mediate?

• A. To be an intermediary
• B. To intervene in an ongoing conflict to stop violence
• C. To work with opposing sides to reach an agreement
• D. To settle disputes through negotiation

Answer: (D)

Mediate means to facilitate a discussion between conflicting parties with the goal of settling the dispute through negotiation. A mediator guides the conversation, helps each side state interests, and suggests options that can lead to an agreement. This is why settling disputes through negotiation fits best: it describes both the active process of guiding negotiations and the intended outcome. Being an intermediary is related, but it doesn’t by itself convey the essential action of driving a negotiated settlement. Intervening to stop violence or simply working with opposing sides are related concepts, but they don’t emphasize the negotiated settlement as clearly.