Which of the following best defines mature as a verb meaning to develop?

• A. To grow old
• B. To develop
• C. To ripen
• D. To become fully grown

Answer: (B)

Mature as a verb centers on becoming more developed, refined, or fully formed over time. This sense emphasizes the process of growth toward a more advanced or complete state, which is why “to develop” fits best. For example, a population or plan can mature as it evolves and becomes more stable or sophisticated.

The other options are narrower. To grow old focuses on aging rather than development toward a more advanced state. Ripen is related but specific to reaching readiness, often used for fruit, not general development. To become fully grown describes a final state rather than the ongoing progression implied by maturing.