Which term refers to 'the data collected and what it means'?

Master PTE English Vocabulary. Prepare with interactive flashcards and challenging questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Ace your PTE exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to 'the data collected and what it means'?

Explanation:
At the heart of this idea is understanding a term that encompasses both the data you gather and the meaning you derive from it. Statistics refers to the data collected in a study and the analysis that gives meaning to those data. It can describe the whole set of data points and the methods used to interpret them, which fits the phrase “the data collected and what it means.” A single numerical value you calculate from data is a statistic in the singular, but the prompt points to the broader collection and interpretation, so statistics is the best fit. The other words don’t relate to data collection and interpretation—sphere is a domain or shape, and stability means steadiness.

At the heart of this idea is understanding a term that encompasses both the data you gather and the meaning you derive from it. Statistics refers to the data collected in a study and the analysis that gives meaning to those data. It can describe the whole set of data points and the methods used to interpret them, which fits the phrase “the data collected and what it means.” A single numerical value you calculate from data is a statistic in the singular, but the prompt points to the broader collection and interpretation, so statistics is the best fit. The other words don’t relate to data collection and interpretation—sphere is a domain or shape, and stability means steadiness.

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